Lionel Hampton

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Lionel Leo Hampton (1908–2002), was a U.S. bandleader, jazz percussionist, and vibraphonist.

Hampton was born on 20th April 1908 in Louisville, Kentucky, but moved to Chicago as a child, where he began his career as a drummer. He relocated to Los Angeles to play drums in Les Hite’s band. They soon became the house band for Frank Sebastian’s New Cotton Club, a popular L.A. jazz club.

During a 1930 recording date in the NBC studios in L.A., Louis Armstrong discovered a vibraphone. He asked Hampton if he could play it. Hampton, who knew how to play the xylophone, tried it and they agreed to record a few records with Hamp on vibes. Hampton is credited with popularizing the vibraphone as a jazz instrument.

In the mid-1930s, the Benny Goodman Orchestra came to Los Angeles to play the Palomar Ballroom. John Hammond brought Goodman to see Hampton play. Goodman asked Hampton to move to New York City and join Goodman, Teddy Wilson, and Gene Krupa who’d already formed a Benny Goodman Trio within the large band - to expand into the Benny Goodman Quartet. The Trio and Quartet were among the first racially integrated bands to record and play before wide audiences; they were just as well received at Goodman’s famous 1938 Carnegie Hall concert as was the full Goodman band.
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  • Neue_regel_

    class

    July 2011
  • Druid66

    He's one of the true ambassadors of elegance.

    July 2011
  • pachanka

    99,828 listeners... go Hampton! One never know's, does one?

    March 2011
  • doctorjmo

    he's good!!

    November 2010
  • Maswelle

    L.S. looking for "THE CHASE played by Lionel Hampton Maswelle

    February 2010
  • carlsten

    i really like the vibraphone

    December 2009
  • TheAbbott

    The vibraphone is a beautiful instrument.

    November 2009
  • patgoud

    I've seen him in the end of the 80s in Düsseldorf. He was so brilliant. He had so much energy - that was great.

    June 2009
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