Sy Oliver
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Sy Oliver – Taint what you do
Biography
Melvin “Sy” Oliver (born December 17, 1910 in Battle Creek, Michigan — died May 28, 1988 in New York City) was a jazz arranger, trumpeter, composer, singer and bandleader. His mother was a piano teacher and his father was a multi-instrumentalist who made a name for himself demonstrating saxophones at a time that instrument was little used outside of marching bands.
Oliver left home at 17 to play with Zack White and his Chocolate Beau Brummels and later with Alphonse Trent. He sang and played trumpet with these bands, becoming known for his “growling” horn playing.
He joined Jimmie Lunceford’s band in 1933 and contributed many hit arrangements to the band, including “My Blue Heaven” and “Ain’t She Sweet”. In 1939, he became one of the first African Americans with a prominent role in a white band when he joined Tommy Dorsey as an arranger, though he ceased playing trumpet at that time. (Fletcher Henderson joined the Benny Goodman orchestra as the arranger in the same year.) He led the transition of the Dorsey band from Dixieland to modern big band. His joining was instrumental in Buddy Rich’s decision to join Dorsey. His arrangement of “On the Sunny Side of the Street” was a big hit for Dorsey, as were his own compositions “Yes Indeed” (a gospel-jazz tune that was later recorded by Ray Charles), “Opus One,” “The Minor is Muggin’,” “T.D.’s Boogie Woogie,” and “Well, Git It.”
Oliver left home at 17 to play with Zack White and his Chocolate Beau Brummels and later with Alphonse Trent. He sang and played trumpet with these bands, becoming known for his “growling” horn playing.
He joined Jimmie Lunceford’s band in 1933 and contributed many hit arrangements to the band, including “My Blue Heaven” and “Ain’t She Sweet”. In 1939, he became one of the first African Americans with a prominent role in a white band when he joined Tommy Dorsey as an arranger, though he ceased playing trumpet at that time. (Fletcher Henderson joined the Benny Goodman orchestra as the arranger in the same year.) He led the transition of the Dorsey band from Dixieland to modern big band. His joining was instrumental in Buddy Rich’s decision to join Dorsey. His arrangement of “On the Sunny Side of the Street” was a big hit for Dorsey, as were his own compositions “Yes Indeed” (a gospel-jazz tune that was later recorded by Ray Charles), “Opus One,” “The Minor is Muggin’,” “T.D.’s Boogie Woogie,” and “Well, Git It.”
Top Albums
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Jimmie Lunceford In Hi-Fi
280 listeners18 tracks
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Essential Jazz Masters
39 listeners36 tracks
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Sentimental Sy
66 listeners12 tracks
Released:
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Yes Indeed (Paris, France, 1973) (The Definitive Black & Blue Sessions)
5 listeners10 tracks
Released:
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