Bohuslav Martinů

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(1890 – 1959)

Bohuslav Martinů (8 December 1890, Polička – 28 August 1959, Liestahl) was a Czech composer of modern classical music. He was very prolific, writing almost 400 pieces, among them 6 symphonies, choral works, operas, concertos, including for cello, violin, oboe and five for the piano and his chamber music, including seven string quartets. His artistic history content more creative periods, incl. postimpresionism, neo-classicism, expressionism etc.

Biography:

Bohuslav Martinů was born in a bell-tower where his father, a shoemaker by trade, was a watchman. Even as a child, he developed a reputation locally, and he gave his first public concert in his hometown in 1905. In 1906 Martinů became a violin student at the Prague Conservatory. He studied briefly there (before being dismissed for “incorrigible negligence”) and later continued to study on his own.

He spent the First World War in his hometown as a teacher, where he pursued his interests in composition. He also joined the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra as a violinist. His ballet Istar was completed in 1922. He left Czechoslovakia for Paris in 1923, where he became a pupil of Albert Roussel, though he retained many links with his birthplace.

When the German army approached Paris early in the Second World War, he fled, first to the south of France, and then to the United States in 1941, where he settled in New York with his French wife. In later life he lived in Switzerland, never returning to his homeland.
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  • Jhaidinszaev

    This guy is incredibly civilised looking. I can't look at one of his pictures without imagining him going "Absolutely spiffing old bean" and etc all the time. >.> I guess the music is good, too.

    24 days ago
  • FaustFest

    pm me anybody who has his material please

    last month
  • aenimauk

    Just like to say thanks to those below who recommended the cello sonatas, they are indeed excellent :) So thanks to Seavas and Taxes!

    last month
  • Taxes

    uneven but the cello sonatas are top notch

    December 2011
  • Crustclock

    In love at first listen! I hear a lot of late-era Debussy in his work.

    August 2011
  • sGarrista-

    goodness gracious

    June 2011
  • IcyCoughs

    Selected by this artist

    June 2011
  • Torelli

    http://www.last.fm/music/Bohuslav+Martin%C5%AF/Three+Fragments+and+Suite+From+the+Opera+Juliette+(Magdalena+Ko%C5%BEen%C3%A1,+Czech+Philharmonic+Orchestra,+Sir+Charles+Mackerras) Absolutely amazing ! Highly recommended !

    October 2010
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